Total Group operations
| 2008 | 2007 | 2006* | 2005 | 2004 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic and capacity | ||||||
| Revenue passenger km (RPK) | million | 113,016 | 112,851 | 109,713 | 107,892 | 103,092 |
| Available seat km (ASK) | million | 149,545 | 148,321 | 144,194 | 144,189 | 141,273 |
| Passenger load factor | per cent | 75.6 | 76.1 | 76.1 | 74.8 | 73.0 |
| Cargo tonne km (CTK) | million | 4,891 | 4,695 | 4,929 | 4,954 | 4,461 |
| Total revenue tonne km (RTK) | million | 16,256 | 16,112 | 15,909 | 15,731 | 14,771 |
| Total available tonne km (ATK) | million | 22,829 | 22,882 | 22,719 | 22,565 | 21,859 |
| Overall load factor | per cent | 71.2 | 70.4 | 70.0 | 69.7 | 67.6 |
| Passengers carried | ’000 | 33,161 | 33,068 | 32,432 | 35,717 | 36,103 |
| Tonnes of cargo carried | ’000 | 805 | 762 | 795 | 877 | 796 |
| Frequent flyer RPKs as a percentage of total RPKs (note 2) | per cent | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 4.0 |
| Revenue aircraft km | million | 644 | 637 | 614 | 661 | 644 |
| Revenue flights | ’‘000 | 281 | 276 | 280 | 378 | 391 |
| Break-even overall load factor | per cent | 63.6 | 65.4 | 63.6 | 64.3 | 63.6 |
| Financial | ||||||
| Passenger revenue per RPK | pence | 6.67 | 6.44 | 6.31 | 6.02 | 6.30 |
| Passenger revenue per ASK | pence | 5.04 | 4.90 | 4.80 | 4.51 | 4.59 |
| Cargo revenue per CTK | pence | 12.59 | 12.74 | 12.94 | 9.73 | 10.38 |
| Average fuel price (US cents/US gallon) | 245.26 | 209.60 | 188.22 | 136.44 | 94.49 | |
| Operations | ||||||
| Average manpower equivalent (MPE) | 42,403 | 42,683 | 43,814 | 47,472 | 49,072 | |
| RTKs per MPE | 383.4 | 377.5 | 363.1 | 331.4 | 301.0 | |
| ATKs per MPE | 538.4 | 536.1 | 518.5 | 475.3 | 445.4 | |
| Aircraft in service at year end | 245 | 242 | 284 | 290 | 291 | |
| Aircraft utilisation (average hours per aircraft per day) | 10.91 | 10.82 | 10.29 | 9.83 | 9.21 | |
| Unduplicated route km | ’000 | 629 | 589 | 574 | 623 | 657 |
| Punctuality – within 15 minutes | per cent | 63 | 67 | 75 | 76 | 81 |
| Regularity | per cent | 98.2 | 98.5 | 98.8 | 98.8 | 98.8 |
2008 |
2007 |
2006 |
2005 |
2004** |
||
| Financial** | ||||||
| Interest cover (note 3) | times | 14.8 | 16.7 | 6.0 | 3.8 | |
| Dividend cover | times | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
| Operating margin (note 4) | per cent | 10.0 | 7.1 | 8.5 | 7.2 | |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation | ||||||
| and rentals (EBITDAR) | million | 1,777 | 1,549 | 1,666 | 1,552 | |
| Net debt/total capital ratio (note 5) | per cent | 28.8 | 29.1 | 44.2 | 67.7 | |
| Net debt/total capital ratio including operating leases | per cent | 38.4 | 39.6 | 53.0 | 72.4 | |
| Total traffic revenue per RTK | pence | 50.18 | 48.79 | 47.53 | 44.4 | |
| Total traffic revenue per ATK | pence | 35.73 | 34.35 | 33.28 | 30.94 | |
| Total operating expenditure per RTK (note 6) | pence | 48.46 | 49.26 | 47.26 | 40.85 | |
| Total operating expenditure per ATK (note 6) | pence | 34.51 | 34.68 | 33.10 | 28.48 |
* Restated for the disposal of the regional business of BA connect.
** Financial ratios are only available under comparative IFRS from the Group's transition date of April 1, 2004.
n/a = not applicable
Notes
- Operating statistics do not include those of associate undertakings (Iberia and Comair) and franchisees (Loganair and Sun Air (Scandinavia)).
- The carriage of passengers on the Frequent Flyer Programme is evaluated on a ticket by ticket basis.
- Interest cover is defined as the number of times profit/(loss) before tax excluding net interest payable covers the net interest payable. Interest cover is not a financial measure under IFRS. However, management believes this measure is useful to investors when analysing the Group’s ability to meet its interest commitments from current earnings. The following table shows a reconciliation of net interest payable for each of the two most recent financial years:
| Year ended March 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| (£ million (except ratios)) | 2008 | 2007 |
| Profit before tax | 883 | 611 |
| Net interest payable (a) | (64) | (39) |
| Profit adjusted for interest payable (b) | 947 | 650 |
| Interest cover (b)/(a) | 14.8 | 16.7 |
- Operating margin is defined as operating profit as a percentage of revenue. Revenue comprises: passenger revenue (scheduled services and non-scheduled services), cargo services and other revenue.
- Net debt as a percentage of total capital. Net debt is defined as the total of loans, finance leases and hire purchase liabilities, net of short-term loans and deposits and cash less overdrafts. See note 24 to the financial statements for details of the calculation of net debt. Total capital is defined as the total of capital, reserves, minority interests, and net debt. Total capital and the net debt/total capital ratio are not financial measures under IFRS. However, management believe these measures are useful to investors when analysing the extent to which the Group is funded by debt rather than by shareholders funds.
- Total expenditure on operations, total expenditure on operations per RTK and total expenditure on operations per ATK are not financial measures under IFRS. However, management believes these measures are useful to investors as they provide further analysis of the performance of the Group’s main business activity i.e. airline operations. The Board of directors reviews these measures internally on a monthly basis as an indication of management’s performance in reducing costs. The following table shows a reconciliation of total expenditure on operations per RTK and total expenditure on operations per ATK for each of the two most recent financial years:
| Year ended March 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| (£ million (except ratios)) | 2008 | 2007 |
| Total expenditure on operations | 7,878 | 7,936 |
| RTKs | 16,256 | 16,112 |
| ATKs | 22,829 | 22,882 |
| Total expenditure on operations per RTK (pence) | 48.46 | 49.26 |
| Total expenditure on operations per ATK (pence) | 34.51 | 34.68 |




